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Hypothyroid Diet Strategies For Weight Loss

Are you dealing with thyroid problems and having difficulty managing your weight or diet? The thyroid gland, shaped like a butterfly and located in the front of the neck, regulates metabolism. If it isn't functioning properly, you might begin to gain weight. Here are some tips to help you manage your thyroid and maintain a healthy weight:

Choose The Right Carbohydrates:

Although excess carbohydrates and foods with a high glycemic index, such as refined grains, can increase inflammation in the body, it is not recommended for most people with thyroid problems to follow a low- or no-carbohydrate diet.

Carbohydrates play a crucial role in providing energy to the body, and a diet too low in carbohydrates can have a negative impact on thyroid function. To alleviate the burden on the thyroid gland, including complex carbohydrates such as whole grains, fruits, and vegetables in your diet.

Additionally, starchy vegetables and legumes are excellent sources of carbohydrates and fiber. It is essential to seek advice from a physician or nutritionist to determine the best nutritional approach for your individual needs and health objectives.

Increase Quality & Quantity Of Protein:

Are you struggling to lose weight and maintain muscle while dealing with hypothyroidism? Here's a helpful tip: try incorporating more protein into your diet! Studies have shown that consuming 1.2 to 1.5 grams of protein per kilogram of ideal body weight can support your metabolism and help keep your muscles lean. Consuming adequate protein can also prevent muscle wasting, which is common in people with hypothyroidism. 

To increase your protein intake, consider adding foods such as lean meats, fish, eggs, legumes, and tofu to your meals. You can also mix protein powder into your smoothies or snacks for an extra boost.

Inclusion of Fibre:

Increasing your fiber intake can bring in numerous health benefits for individuals with hypothyroidism. Foods rich in fiber can assist in regulating blood sugar levels. This is particularly important for those with hypothyroidism as they may have a higher risk of developing insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. By slowing down sugar absorption, fiber can prevent sudden spikes in blood sugar levels.

Apart from preventing constipation, fiber can also encourage a healthy gut microbiome. A balanced and diverse gut microbiome is crucial for overall health, and it may also have an impact on thyroid function. By nourishing the beneficial bacteria in your gut, fiber can support a healthy microbiome.

Increase Physical Activity

Physical activity refers to any exercise that requires the body to expend energy, ranging from simple tasks like walking or doing chores to more strenuous activities like running, weight lifting, or sports.

Incorporating moderate to vigorous physical activity into your routine can not only help you control your weight but also improve your cardiovascular health, mood, and energy levels. It's crucial to find an activity that you enjoy and that fits into your schedule to maintain it.

Women with hypothyroidism may face challenges in building and maintaining muscle, but regular strength training can help. Aim for 2-3 strength training sessions per week, in addition to regular cardiovascular exercise. It's important to work with a physician or certified personal trainer to develop a safe and effective exercise plan.

Conclusion

Remember, thyroid problems are complex and vary from person to person. While making lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise can be helpful, it is important to seek guidance from a healthcare professional or registered dietitian who can work with you to develop a personalized plan that meets your unique needs and health goals. Everyone's body is different, so what works for one person may not work for another.

Don't hesitate to reach out for help and support on your journey to optimal thyroid health and a healthy weight.

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References:

https://www.healthhub.sg/live-healthy/688/physicalactivity_akeytohealthyageing_pdf

https://www.webmd.com/women/ss/slideshow-foods-thyroid

https://www.webmd.com/women/hypothyroidism-underactive-thyroid-symptoms-causes-treatments#

https://www.health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/thyroid-disease-understanding-hypothyroidism-and-hyperthyroidism-copy

https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/healthy-eating-for-a-healthy-thyroid#:~:text=Most%20 iodine-rich%20 foods%2C%20such,%2C%20 vegetables%2C%20and%20whole%20 grains